Nowadays, most programs are written in a high-level language such as C, Java, or Python. These languages are designed more for people, rather than machines, by hiding some hardware details of a specific computer from the programmer.
Simply put, high-level languages simplify the job of telling a computer what
When designing a completely new algorithm, a very thorough analysis of its correctness and efficiency is needed.
The last thing you would want is your solution not being adequate for a problem it was designed to solve in the first place.
In this article we will be talking about
A Finite State Machine is a model of computation, i.e. a conceptual tool to design systems. It processes a sequence of inputs that changes the state of the system.
When all the input is processed, we observe the system's final state to determine whether the input sequence was
